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security

CIRT and other Incident sources of information

June 6, 2010

Audit Evidence Requirement. IS Auditing Guideline. Information Systems Audit and Control Computer Security Incident Handling: Step-by-Step. System Administration Networking and Security (SANS) Institute Publications. Computer Security Incident Response Policy. The Center for Information Technology. Detecting Signs of Intrusion. CERT Coordination Center. Carnegie Mellon Software Prepare to respond to intrusions....

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security

Radious Authentication

June 5, 2010

Remote authentication for user services Provides an authentication server for one or more clients VPN, Wreless or legacy (dial-in hosts) Client communicates with RADIUS server via encrypted communications using a shared secret key Radius Protocol: Client forwards user access request to RADIUS server Server replies with Reject access Allow...

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security

Data Archiving Landscape Today

June 4, 2010

Databases Structured data Application specific Performance driven Limited solutions available       Email Out of control Semi-structured data Well-understood applications       Distributed files Unstructured data Content searchable (documents) Non-content searchable (media) SRM/HSM type solutions Emerging data indexing solutions       Mainframe files Semi-structured data HSM solutions Many products...

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security

Public-key-based Authentication

June 1, 2010

Simple PKC-based challenge/response protocol Server sends challenge Client signs challenge and returns it Server verifies clients signature on the challenge Vulnerable to chosen-protocol attacks Server can have client sign anything Algorithm-specific attacks (eg RSA signature/encryption duality) https://www.bestitdocuments.com/Samples

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business , security

The Loss of Corporate Knowledge

May 31, 2010

The challenges are related to people and strategy: Attracting & Retaining Talented People                                                      9% Identifying the Right Team/Leader for Knowledge                              15% Defining Standard Processes for Knowledge Work                                 24% Setting the Appropriate Scope for Knowledge Initiatives                 24% Mapping the Organizations Existing Knowledge                                     28% Justifying the...

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firewalls , security

Introducing Firewalls

May 29, 2010

Firewall Advantages and Limitations Now that the theory behind a firewall has been presented, this section will focus on examining the several kinds of firewalls available as well as highlighting the kind of protection they can offer. The position that a firewall sits with respect to the rest of...

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firewalls , security

What are the basic types of firewalls?

May 29, 2010

Conceptually, there are two types of firewalls: 1. Network Level 2. Application Level They are not as different as you might think, and latest technologies are blurring the distinction to the point where it’s no longer clear if either one is “better” or “worse.” As always, you need to...

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firewalls , security

Glossary of Firewall Related Terms

May 29, 2010

Abuse of Privilege: When a user performs an action that they should not have, according to organizational policy or law. Access Control Lists: Rules for packet filters (typically routers) that define which packets to pass and which to block. Access Router: A router that connects your network to the...

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firewalls , security

Firewall Security Lifecycle

May 27, 2010

Define network domain security policy Create high level structure Examine other firewalls Create low-level structure Test firewall / Review security policy Periodic testing /Maintenance Firewall Product Evaluation Checklist Identification – Who are we buying from Education and Documentation – Is there sufficient and clear documentation that comes with the...

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compliances , security

Disaster Recovery Requirements

May 26, 2010

Set the institution’s definition of “disaster” Driven by Business Impact Priority of Mission Critical Applications   Priority of Mission Critical Business and IT Services Define Requirements Set Threshold for Recovery Questions to Consider: What is the threshold on recovery time (RTO) and recovered data (RPO)? What is the objective during...

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security

High Level – High Availability

May 25, 2010

HA offers Application Resiliency Critical Applications can remain active even when the primary hardware they rely on goes down Applications can remain active through maintenance cycles and backups HA offers the promise of minimal down time Staff can remain working on HA equipment almost transparently Customers can keep using...

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security

Disaster Recovery Considerations

May 23, 2010

What is it “Ability to recover from the loss of a complete site, whether due to a natural disaster or malicious intent.” “A plan of action to recover from an unlikely event of a severe or catastrophic business disruption.” It’s NOT a planning for Mean-Time-To-Recovery (MTTR) from daily operational...

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security

What is a Blended Threat ?

May 22, 2010

Any threat that uses multiple means of propagation AND requires an integrated response from more than one technology Discovering Vulnerabilities How vulnerabilities are discovered: By accident or chance Browsing through CVS entries, software development, bug databases, or change logs Using source code scanning tools ITS4, Flawfinder, or RATS Utilizing...

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security

Data Archive Strategy

May 21, 2010

The best backup strategy starts with the Restore! Determine what data needs to be archived Create a plan Base backup Incremental backup Differential backup Frequency and speed of data restore Consider your network environment Operating systems (Windows, Unix, etc.) Firewalls (bandwidth, etc.) Routers, Switches Carefully consider the backup media...

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security

Log Management SIM / SEM Justification

May 15, 2010

Background Companies are suffering from an overwhelming influx of security data from an array of software and hardware solutions, including antivirus software, firewalls, intrusion detection systems, access control, identity management, single sign-on, authentication and many more. A typical enterprise has one or more of each of these solutions deployed,...

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security

Sample Qualys Statement of Work (SOW)

May 13, 2010

Business Need / Problem Statement The current Vulnerability Assessment is inadequate and requires a large number of customization and man-hours to produce any meaningful report data. Current system is lacking key features such as centralized management, role-based access control, limited data export formats and lacks the reports that management...

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sample-it-spreadsheets , security

Vulnerability Management Process

May 12, 2010

New Assets, Technologies, Patches, Configurations Discovered Tracked by: Spreadsheets Asset Inventory System New Vulnerabilities and Threats Discovered Validated by: Alerts Web Site Research Information Collected and Validated Remediation: Database Spreadsheet Validation Tests Correlate Vulnerabilities to Assets Deployment Validated by: Risk Analysis Tools Develop Critical Vulnerability and Threat Risk-Ranked List...

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security

Defense In Depth – Another Interpretation

May 7, 2010

Identify and potentially mitigate risk at all layers Perimeter Defenses: Packet Filtering, Stateful Inspection of Packets, Intrusion Detection Network Defenses: VLAN Access Control Lists, Internal Firewall, Auditing, Intrusion Detection Host Defenses: Server Hardening, Host Intrusion Detection, Auditing Application Defenses: Validation Checks, Verify HTML / Cookies Source, Secure IIS Data...

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security

Security Event Management

May 7, 2010

Security Event Management Proactively discover and detect intrusive activities/vulnerabilities Provide real-time prevention Provide a multi-layered approach to intrusion defense (Host/Network) Correlation & Visualization Integrate any event from the enterprise Collect, consolidate, and normalize events  across the enterprise Filter events, alert and notify personnel, execute countermeasures Response, Reporting – Forensics...

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security

Vulnerability Management the correct way

May 6, 2010

Proactive, not reactive! Enhance your process: Capability, Deployment and Sustainability Access to assured and validated content Risk-based for work prioritization Step-by-step remediation instructions Real-time asset and technology inventory Task completion and tracking in enterprise reports

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security

Vulnerability Management Obstacles

May 4, 2010

Inaccurate inventory of system configurations and software patches. Complexity of integrating/managing existing tools. Inefficient/unreliable research capabilities/methods. Lack of resources and cycles. Inability to quantify metrics. Costly resources and tools. www.bestitdocuments.com

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sample-it-spreadsheets , security

The Typical Patch Process

May 3, 2010

Scan or poll network to determine vulnerabilities Real-time Network Defense System Change Alerts Identify “unmanaged” nodes on network Receive frequent vulnerability updates Ongoing monitoring for baseline compliance, vulnerabilities, and threats Prioritize vulnerabilities and patch deployment Standards-based interface to firewall, anti-virus and intrusion prevention systems to support rapid shielding Test...

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compliances , security

Sample – Document Sharing Business Requirements

May 2, 2010

Integration with Existing Windows Operating Systems and MS and Third party applications. Create Folders Create libraries Collect documents Organize & manage content Organize & manage – File properties Organize & manage – metadata Organize & manage – Content types Locate & understand documents Search – Sorting grouping (Windows 200x,...

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security

Password Synchronization Technology

May 1, 2010

Business Issues Passwords are a reality and are here to stay Increased security risks in large enterprises A need to effectively manage user identities in increasingly complex environment The larger the enterprise, the greater support that is needed Help desks are required to support more complex enterprises with the...

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security

Defense Against SYN Flood

April 29, 2010

Increase size of connection table Add more servers Trace attack back to source Ask your ISP to filter malicious packets Add firewall Typically “SYN proxy” Partial solution was “SYN-cookies” Reply to SYN with SYN-cookie Allocate no resources until SYN-cookie is returned Egress filtering restricts spoofed IP addresses

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security

Sample Vulnerability Assessment results Tracking Form

April 27, 2010

  Unauthorized ports discovered Host Name / description TCP / UDP OS Helpdesk -associated tickets updated or opened                                                              ...

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compliances , data-center-soc-noc , security

Helpdesk Research – Analysis

April 23, 2010

Executive Summary After extensive research and evaluation of each Helpdesk’s experiences with Windows Vista and, we have determined that Windows 7 will provide substantial Helpdesk savings for high volume users who switch to Windows 7. Windows 7 can be expected to reduce support costs by $483 per user per...

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business , compliances , security

Anatomy of Audit Logging

April 22, 2010

The Information Security Forum’s (ISF) The Standard of Good Practice for Information Security (Version 4.1, January 2005) states that the objective for logging is “To ensure individual accountability and to enable incidents, such as access violations, to be investigated and resolved.” This is easy to state, but a major...

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o-s , security

MS IE Advanced Settings (8.0.6001.18702)

April 21, 2010

  Accessability Always expand ALT text for images Unchecked Enable Caret Browsing for new windows and tabs Unchecked Move system caret with focus / selection changes Unchecked Reset text size to medium for new windows and tabs Unchecked Reset test size to medium while zooming* Checked Reset zoom level...

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compliances , security

Help Desk System Considerations

April 19, 2010

Modern day Helpdesk considerations includes the following system capabilities: · Call Management · Problem Resolution · Problem Prevention · Asset Management · Automated Crisis Management · Integrated Service Level Agreements · Change Management · Built-in Reporting · Web Support · Enterprise Integration · Customization Today’s help desk solutions offer a blend of power and ease-of-use. Help Desk gives mid-range and departmental...

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compliances , security

Help Desk Call Management

April 18, 2010

The moden Help Desk automates the process of entering caller information. Enter a caller’s name, for example, and all other relevant fields fill in automatically.  And because of our intuitive Windows interface all functions are point and click or if you should choose through the keyboard. Today’s Help Desk makes...

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